DEVELOPMENT OF “SMART COMMUNITIES”: IMPLEMENTATION OF SMART CITY SOLUTIONS AT THE LOCAL LEVEL

Abstract

Today, ministries, representatives of municipal authorities, non-governmental organizations and independent experts are working on the implementation of the concept of smart cities. However, there is currently no single agreed system that would determine clear directions, pace and tools for development. The article examines the development of the concept of "smart communities" through the implementation of Smart City solutions at the local level. The main directions of digital transformation of territorial community management are analyzed, including the implementation of electronic services, automated monitoring systems, smart transport and environmental initiatives. The key challenges and prospects for the application of smart technologies in the administrative territorial communities of Ukraine are identified, as well as the role of local authorities, business and the public in this process. Special attention is paid to the need to create a comprehensive strategy for the development of smart communities, which will contribute to the efficient use of resources, improving the quality of life of residents and attracting investment. It is substantiated that digital platforms have become the basis for effective interaction between local governments, citizens and business. The experience and prospects of using digital platforms, sensor systems and automated management in communities are studied. Attention is focused on the fact that automation of community management allows to significantly increase the efficiency of administrative processes, reduce the influence of the human factor and minimize bureaucracy. Successful examples of using sensor systems are given. It is proved that in modern conditions the implementation of the Smart concept is a strategically necessary step. Despite all the challenges, the war can become a post for the development of smart cities in Ukraine. This makes it possible not only to restore destroyed settlements, but also to rethink their development, using advanced technologies and best world practices. In the future, the implementation of this concept will contribute to increasing the country's innovativeness and competitiveness, making it more attractive both for citizens and for the international community. In addition, the active implementation of Smart solutions stimulates investment attraction, which will cause economic growth and modernization of Ukraine.