General Characteristics And Mechanism Of Public Procurement In Ukraine: Concepts, Principles, Conditions And Procedures

Abstract

In the article the author makes an attempt from a theoretical and methodological point of view to consider public procurement, which means this process of public procurement. A state order is defined as a state order to various organizations for the production of goods or services necessary for the performance of state functions and the fulfillment of international obligations.

From the point of view of the impact of public procurement on the economy, the public procurement system is characterized by the following features: - financing of public needs in some types of goods, works, services is carried out at public expense, - the state order is not aimed at obtaining material benefits and increasing the revenue side of the budget - the sale (distribution) of goods, works, services for state needs is aimed at meeting public needs and the implementation of state functions; - increasing government spending on public procurement indirectly leads to the consolidation of the state’s status as a full participant in economic relations. The state acts as a counterparty to the private sector, a reliable market for organizations, institutions representing a significant number of different sectors of the national economy.