CONCEPTS OF AUDIT CONTROL OF FINANCIAL RESULTS AND THEIR ACCOUNTING SUPPORT

Authors

  • М.М. Vasylyuk Vasyl Stefanyk Carpathian (Precarpathian) National University, Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, Department of Accounting and Taxation, Shevchenko str., 57, Ivano-Frankivsk, 76010, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7372-4382
  • А.R. Yurkiv Vasyl Stefanyk Carpathian (Precarpathian) National University, Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, Department of Accounting and Taxation, Shevchenko str., 57, Ivano-Frankivsk, 76010, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7051-5763

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15330/apred.1.21.379-385

Keywords:

concepts, аccounting, audit control, accounting support, income, expenses, financial results, accounting procedures, audit process

Abstract

The article examines the conceptual aspects of the formation of financial results in accounting and their audit. The aspects of accounting and auditing of the financial results of an enterprise, which are the foundation for strategic planning and management decision-making, are investigated. The regulatory approaches to the formation of financial results are analyzed, including international and national financial reporting standards. Special attention is given to the methods for calculating financial results, with the most common being the "cost-output" method and the comparison of income and expenses. The evaluation of financial results allows for assessing the efficiency of the enterprise's operations, identifying weaknesses, and developing strategies to improve performance.

The aim of the article is to examine the specifics of accounting support and audit control in the formation of financial results. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were set: analysis of the key approaches to the formation of financial results of enterprises in line with international and national standards; evaluation of accounting methods and procedures used to determine financial results; analysis of the stages of auditing financial results and assessing their impact on the financial stability and solvency of enterprises.

An important part of the article is the analysis of the process of auditing financial results. The stages of audit organization are considered, including the organizational, preparatory, technological, and final stages of the financial results verification process. Emphasis is placed on the necessity of detailed planning of audit procedures to ensure the accuracy of financial reporting and the timely fulfillment of tax obligations. Attention is drawn to the importance of identifying potential errors and instances of fraud in accounting data, which could negatively impact the stability of the enterprise's operations.

The article emphasizes the importance of financial results as a tool for effective enterprise management and the role of auditing in ensuring the transparency and reliability of financial information. Accurate accounting and auditing of financial results are crucial for enhancing the efficiency of enterprises and maintaining their stability in a competitive environment.

Author Biographies

М.М. Vasylyuk , Vasyl Stefanyk Carpathian (Precarpathian) National University, Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, Department of Accounting and Taxation, Shevchenko str., 57, Ivano-Frankivsk, 76010, Ukraine

D. Sc. (Econ.), Professor

А.R. Yurkiv , Vasyl Stefanyk Carpathian (Precarpathian) National University, Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, Department of Accounting and Taxation, Shevchenko str., 57, Ivano-Frankivsk, 76010, Ukraine

Master's degree student

References

Vasyliuk, M.M., T.L. Kuzmin, and M.V. Dmytriv. "Organization of Accounting and Control of Financial Results as a Component of Enterprise Management System." Economy and Society, no. 68, 2024. https://economyandsociety.in.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/5044/4990. Accessed 10 Apr. 2025.

Havrylenko, O.Ye. Accounting and Internal Control of Financial Results at Urban Transport Enterprises: Abstract of Dissertation for the Degree of Candidate of Economic Sciences. Odessa, 2019.

Kostenko, Y.O. "Ways to Improve Accounting of Financial Results of Enterprise Activity." Problems and Prospects of Entrepreneurship Development, no. 3(2), 2016, pp. 93–99.

Honchar, L.A. "Audit of Financial Results of Enterprise Activity: Problems and Solutions." Young Scientist, no. 3(30), 2016, pp. 52–55.

Shlapak, D.V. "Financial Results of Enterprise Activity: Essence, Formation Process, and Reflection in Accounting." X All-Ukrainian Scientific-Practical Conference "Accounting and Analytical Support of the Innovative Transformation of Ukraine's Economy," Odessa, 2016, pp. 85–88.

National Regulation (Standard) of Accounting 15 "Revenue": Order of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine, 29 November 1999, no. 290, with amendments. zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/main/z0860-99#Text. Accessed 10 Apr. 2025.

The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. National Regulation (Standard) of Accounting 16 "Expenses": Order of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine, 31 December 1999, no. 318, with amendments, zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0027-00#Text. Accessed 10 Apr. 2025.

Mulyk, T.O., and A.O. Steblovskyi. "Financial Results of an Enterprise: Essence and Features of Reflection in Reporting." Agrosvit, no. 5, 2024, pp. 86–95.

Published

2025-06-17

How to Cite

Vasylyuk М., & Yurkiv А. (2025). CONCEPTS OF AUDIT CONTROL OF FINANCIAL RESULTS AND THEIR ACCOUNTING SUPPORT. The Actual Problems of Regional Economy Development, 1(21), 379–385. https://doi.org/10.15330/apred.1.21.379-385

Issue

Section

Accounting and analytical support of enterprises